District of Columbia's At-large congressional district
The District of Columbia's At-large congressional district is a congressional district based entirely of the District of Columbia. Since, according to the U.S. Constitution, only states may be represented in Congress, the District of Columbia has no voting representative. Instead, constituents in the district elect a non-voting delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives. Unlike residents of U.S. territories, who also elect non-voting delegates to Congress, residents of D.C. pay federal income tax, which in the view of many residents subjects them to "taxation without representation".
Despite lacking full voting privileges on the floor of the House of Representatives, delegates are voting members in U.S. House committees and they lobby their congressional colleagues regarding the District's interests. In January 2007, the House of Representatives adopted H.Res. 78, which permits delegates to cast non-binding floor votes when the House of Representatives was operating in the Committee of the Whole, a procedure that last existed from 1993-1995.
The district is currently represented by Democrat Eleanor Holmes Norton.
Delegates to the United States House of Representatives
Representative |
Lived |
Party |
Time Served |
Notes |
District created: March 4, 1871 |
Vacant |
March 4, 1871 - April 21, 1871 |
|
Norton P. Chipman |
(1834-1924) |
Republican |
April 21, 1871 - March 3, 1875 |
District eliminated |
District eliminated March 4, 1875 |
District recreated: September 22, 1970 |
Vacant |
September 22, 1970 - March 23, 1971 |
Special election March 23, 1971 |
Walter E. Fauntroy |
(b. 1933) |
Democratic |
March 23, 1971 - January 3, 1991 |
Ran for Mayor of Washington, D.C. |
Eleanor Holmes Norton |
(b. 1937) |
Democratic |
January 3, 1991 - Present |
|
Election Results
2002
2004
D.C. At Large Congressional District Election (2004) |
Party |
Candidate |
Votes |
Percentage |
|
Democratic |
Eleanor Holmes Norton* |
183,445 |
91.49% |
|
Republican |
Michael Andrew Monroe |
16,287 |
8.12% |
|
No party |
Others |
782 |
0.39% |
Totals |
200,514 |
100.00% |
Voter turnout |
% |
|
Democratic hold |
2006
D.C. At Large Congressional District Election (2006) |
Party |
Candidate |
Votes |
Percentage |
|
Democratic |
Eleanor Holmes Norton* |
105,078 |
97.41% |
|
No party |
Others |
2,794 |
2.59% |
Totals |
107,872 |
100.00% |
Voter turnout |
% |
|
Democratic hold |
2008
D.C. At Large Congressional District Election (2008) |
Party |
Candidate |
Votes |
Percentage |
|
Democratic |
Eleanor Holmes Norton* |
228,376 |
92.28% |
|
Green |
Maude Hills |
16,693 |
6.75% |
|
No party |
Others |
2,402 |
0.97% |
Totals |
247,471 |
100.00% |
Voter turnout |
% |
|
Democratic hold |
2010
D.C. At Large Congressional District Election (2010) |
Party |
Candidate |
Votes |
Percentage |
|
Democratic |
Eleanor Holmes Norton* |
117,990 |
88.94% |
|
Republican |
Missy Reilly Smith |
8,109 |
6.11% |
|
Green |
Rick Tingling-Clemmons |
4,413 |
3.33% |
|
No party |
Others |
2,144 |
1.61% |
Totals |
132,656 |
100.00% |
Voter turnout |
% |
|
Democratic hold |
See also
External links